Fast Facts: Spinner Dolphin


Also known as my latest acquisition in Abyssrium (which is better than any meditation app I've used), the Spinner Dolphin is one of the few creatures that shoots through sea foam and surf to grace us with its presence...and what a presence it is.

The Spinner Dolphin : Stenella longirostris

Description: These dolphins are a smaller species of dolphin, although males are usually larger than females. Sizes in general range from 4.5 - 7 feet in length and 100 - 180 pounds in weight. Different subspecies have different colorations, but most have a grey gradation of dark grey backs, lighter grey sides, and white undersides. All Spinner Dolphins have a gray band that runs from eye to flipper, and all possess the same slender, streamlined body shape which flows into a long beak and dorsal fin. 

Habitat: Spinner Dolphins are distributed around the world in tropical and temperate waters. Based on the main regions they're found in, Spinner Dolphins have been categorized into four subspecies: the Gray's Spinner Dolphin, which includes the Hawaiian Spinner Dolphin and is found around the Central Pacific area, the Eastern Spinner Dolphin, which is found in the Eastern Pacific area, the Central American Spinner Dolphin, which is found around Central America, and the Dwarf Spinner Dolphin, which is found around Asia and Australia. Almost all types of the Spinner Dolphin, with perhaps the exception of the Dwarf Spinner Dolphin, typically thrive near offshore waters near the coast where the ocean is shallower. 

Diet: Most of the Spinner Dolphin's prey are found at depths around 650-1000 feet. These preys include small fish, shrimp, squid, and jellyfish and are identified through the Spinner Dolphin's echolocation and clear vision. 

Behavior: Spinner Dolphins are considered to be nocturnal, spending most of the night in deeper waters to hunt for prey. As day breaks, these dolphins will typically move toward surface waters closer to the shore; this is sometimes known as vertical and horizontal migration. Considered as very social creatures, Spinner Dolphins travel and live in pods ranging anywhere from a dozen to thousands of members. They use a variety of clicks, whistles, echolocation, and other communication modes to signal different emotions and messages. 

Conservation Status: The exact number of Spinner Dolphins living in the wild is unknown. However, like other marine species, this dolphin is protected under the Marine Mammal Protection Act. Human impact is the greatest threat to these dolphins due to issues with commercial fishing and simply human interactions from beaches. Both of these actions contribute to marine debris and sound pollution. 

Unique Traits: As it name suggests, the Spinner Dolphin is best known for its intricate aerial displays when it jumps out of the water. These impressive displays can reach up to 10 feet in height and often involve multiple twists and turns; one sighting records seven turns! The purpose of these leaps isn't clear; there are multiple reasons that researchers have found to be possible. Such reasons include removing fish that latch onto the Dolphin's skin to eat parasites and communication. The jump itself could indicate a specific message or some researchers have suggested that the slap of the water caused when a dolphin lands back into the water is the true mode of communication. 



https://fineartamerica.com/featured/wild-spinner-dolphin-james-rd-scott.html

https://blog.padi.com/spinner-dolphins-fun-facts-about-this-oceanic-acrobat/

https://www.nationalgeographic.com/animals/mammals/facts/spinner-dolphin

https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/species/spinner-dolphin

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